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Kinetics of the Bromine-Exchange Reaction of Gallium Bromide with n-Propyl Bromide in 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene and in Nitrobenzene
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  • Kinetics of the Bromine-Exchange Reaction of Gallium Bromide with n-Propyl Bromide in 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene and in Nitrobenzene
  • Kinetics of the Bromine-Exchange Reaction of Gallium Bromide with n-Propyl Bromide in 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene and in Nitrobenzene
저자명
Kwun. Oh-Cheun,Kim. Young-Cheul,Choi. Sang-Up
간행물명
Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
권/호정보
1981년|2권 3호|pp.86-89 (4 pages)
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대한화학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The rate of the bromine-exchange reaction between gallium bromide and n-propyl bromide in 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene and in nitrobenzene was measured at 19, 25 and $40^{circ}C$, using n-propyl bromide labelled with Br-82. The results indicated that the exchange reaction was second order with respect to gallium bromide and first order with respect to n-propyl bromide. The third-order rate constant determined at $19^{circ}C$ is $2.9{ imes} 10^{-2}l^2{cdot}mole^{-2}{cdot}sec^{-1}$ in 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene and $4.5{ imes}10^{-3}l^2{cdot}mole^{-2}{cdot}sec^{-1}$. in nitrobenzene. The activation energy, the enthalpy of activation and the entropy of activation for the exchange reaction were also determined. Reaction mechanism for the bromine exchange of n-propyl bromide seemed to be similar to those observed in earlier studies with other alkyl bromides.