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수평평판위 의 혼합대류 열전말 계산 을 위한 4-방정식 모델 의 개발
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  • 수평평판위 의 혼합대류 열전말 계산 을 위한 4-방정식 모델 의 개발
  • Development of four-equation turbulence model for prediction of mixed convective heat transfer on a flat plate
저자명
성형진,정명균
간행물명
大韓機械學會論文集
권/호정보
1983년|7권 2호|pp.193-203 (11 pages)
발행정보
대한기계학회
파일정보
정기간행물|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The mixed convective heat transfer problems are characterized by the relatively significant contribution of buoyancy force to the transport processes of momentum and heat. Past analytical studies on this kind of problems have been carried out by employing either the conventional R-.epsilon. turbulence model which includes constant turbulent Prandtl number .sigma.$_{+}$ 1 or an extended R-.epsilon. turbulence model which takes account of the buoyancy effect in appropriate length scale equations. But in the latter case, the temperature variance .the+a.$^{2}$ over bar is approximated by a model under local equilibrium condition and the time scale ratio between velocity and temperature is assumed to be constant. These approximation is known to break down when the buoyancy effect is dominant. The present study is aimed at development of new computational turbulence closure level which can be applied to this rather complex turbulent process. The temperature variance is obtained directly by solving its dynamic transport equation and the time scale ratio which is variable in space is computed by a solution of a dynamic equation for the rate of scalar dissipation .epsilon.$_{ hetod}$ It was found that the computational results are in good agreement with available experimental data of wide range of unstable conditions.