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Trichoderma koningii의 種間 原形質體 融合에 대한 硏究
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  • Trichoderma koningii의 種間 原形質體 融合에 대한 硏究
저자명
홍순우,하영칠,박희문,조남진,Hong. Soon-Woo,Hah. Yung-Chil,Park. Hee-Moon,Cho. Nam-Jin
간행물명
미생물학회지
권/호정보
1984년|22권 2호|pp.103-110 (8 pages)
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한국미생물학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The conditions for the protoplast fusion of auxotrophic mutants of Trichoderma koningii were determined. A preparation of commercial enzyme Driselase was used successfully to isolate protoplasts from the 18 hr old mycelium of T. koningii. The yields of protoplasts production were ranged from $0.3{ imes}10^8$ to $2.5{ imes}10^8$ protoplasts per mg of damp mycelium of various auxotrophic mutant strains. The regeneration frequencies from $9.3{ imes}10^{-3};to;2.0{ imes}10^{-1}$ were obtained when the protoplasts from auxotrophic mutants were plated on the malt extract medium containing 0.6M $MgSO_4$, and 2% agar, and the optimal concentration of PEG for protoplst fusion was 30%. Exposure of protoplasts to PEG for 10 min was found to be sufficient to induce high frequency heterokaryon formation. Optimal pH of fusion mixture was determined as 5.5, and 1 mM of calcium chloride in fusion mixture was found to be sufficient to enhance protoplast fusion frequency. Under optimal condition, the fusion frequency of the cross between protoplasts from various auxotrophic mutants were $1.6{ imes}10^{-2};and;4.1{ imes}10^{-2}$.