- 방사선에 의한 건어물의 살균 및 저장에 관한 연구
- ㆍ 저자명
- 임국이
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 대한가정학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 1985년|23권 2호|pp.37-43 (7 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 대한가정학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
The effect of irradiation at dose of 3~10 kGy on the extension of the shelf-life of sliced dried squid and dried file and on its quality were investigated during nine months of storage at room temperature. The number of microorganisms, TBA value and TMA-N content were used as objective indices concerned to the sensory evaluation. In the number of initial microbial loading, total bacterial count of sliced dried squid and dried file fish were $2.7{ imes}10^{8};and;2.0{ imes}10^{5}$, yeast and mold were $5.7{ imes}10^{5};and;6.2{ imes}10^{5}$ and coliform group were $2.1{ imes}10^{5}$ and above 10 per gram of the samples, respectively. The number of total bacteria was sterilized by 99% with irradiation of 3~10 kGy and irradiation of above 7 kGy was shown to be effective for the radurization of yeast, mold and coliform group. TBA value of irradiated groups were higher than storage time. The TMA-N content of nonirradiated group was markedly increased by microbial spoilage during storage, however above 8 kGy irradiated group were indicated about 10 mg% after nine months storage. In the sensory evaluation, the nonirradiated group was off favor after three months storage and was changed in color of dried fishes but 7~10 kGy irradiated group were maintained good qualit compared with those of fresh samples after nine months storage at room temperature.