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황산(黃酸)알루미늄의 극성효과(極性效果)로 인(因)한 합판용(合板用) 페놀 수지(樹脂) 도포량(塗布量)의 감소(減少)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)
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  • 황산(黃酸)알루미늄의 극성효과(極性效果)로 인(因)한 합판용(合板用) 페놀 수지(樹脂) 도포량(塗布量)의 감소(減少)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)
저자명
이종신,이화형,Lee. Joung-Sin,Lee. Hwa-Hyoung
간행물명
목재공학
권/호정보
1986년|14권 2호|pp.29-35 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국목재공학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This study was carried out to examine the effect of aluminium sulfate addition to the alkali-acid catalyst phenolic resin for the manufacture of the kapur (Dryobalanops spp.) plywood on the reduction of phenolic resin spreading. On the manufacture of plywood, Adhesive Contents such as 50g/$m^2$, 75g/$m^2$ and 150g/$m^2$ were treated. The spreading adhesive content of 50g/$m^2$ and 75g/$m^2$ had been controlled to about 150g/$m^2$ added with the water in order to get sufficient spreading and controlled to pH 4.5 with aluminium sulfate [$Al_2(SO_4)_3$]. The results are summarized as follows: 1. Specific gravities of air dried plywood manufactured from each adhesive ranged from 0.77 to 0.86 and their moisture contents met the KS requirements. 2. In dry and wet shear strengths, 150 $P_{Al{cdot}Ac}$ adhesive showed the highest and 75 $P_{Al{cdot}Ac{cdot}Am}$ adhesive indicated higher value than 150 $P_{Al{cdot}Ac}$ adhesive. 3. In case of glue shear strength after boiling test, 150 $P_{Al{cdot}Ac}$ adhesive was the best and adding of aluminium sulfate was not effective on reinforcement of boiling water resistance of phenolic resin, but met KS requirements. 4. 75 $P_{Al{cdot}Ac{cdot}Am}$ adhesive showed the good shear strength and met KS requirements. Therefore, adding of aluminium sulfate was very efficient for economical plywood manufacture.