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적색육어류의 고도불포화지질의 이용에 관한 연구 2. 정어리유의 고도불포화지질의 농축${cdot}$정제 및 저장 안정성
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  • 적색육어류의 고도불포화지질의 이용에 관한 연구 2. 정어리유의 고도불포화지질의 농축${cdot}$정제 및 저장 안정성
  • Utilization of Polyunsaturated Lipids in Red Muscled Fishes 2. Concentration, Refining, and Storage Stability of Polyunsaturated Lipids of Sardine Oil
저자명
이강호,이병호,정인학,서재수,최병대,송승호,LEE. Kang-Ho,LEE. Byeong-Ho,JEONG. In-Hak,SUH. Jae-Soo,CHOI. Byeong-Dae,SONG. Sung-Ho
간행물명
한국수산학회지: Bulletin of the Korean Fisheries Society
권/호정보
1986년|19권 5호|pp.436-445 (10 pages)
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한국수산학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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As the second part of the studies on the utilization of polyunsaturated lipids in sardine oil as nutritional or medical supplement, the conditions of lipid extration and concentration, refining, and storage stability of EPA-condensed sardine oil were investigated. In extraction of lipids, solvent ratios of chloroform-methanol mixture(2:1 v/v) affected the final content of unsaturated lipid in extracted oil and recovery. Stepwise solvent fractionation method at various low temperatures was effective to concentrate polyenoic acids like EPA and DHA when acetone or acetone-methanol mixture, added in the ratio of 1:5 (v/v) was applied step by step to different temperatures at 0 to $-35^{circ}C$. Addition of 1 to $5\%$ (v/v) of water to acetone was also benefit to raise EPA content but that resulted in reducing the yield of condensed oil from $65\%;to;28\%$. Concentration rate of polyenoic acids by solvent fractionation in lipid-actone solution (1:5, v/v) at 0 to $-30^{circ}C$ seemed limited to $5{sim}8\%$ in fatty acid composition depending on the initial content of those polyenoic acids in the sardine oil. During the extraction, concentration, and alkaline treatment, oxidation was rapidly induced but oxidation products could be thoroughly removed on the process of deceleration and peroxide elimination. To stabilize the reactive polyenoic acid condensed oil during the storage, stuffing nitrogen gas was essential to expel dissolved oxygen in oil or to seal the oil from open air, and the addition of antioxidative agents as BHA and tocopherols were greatly helpful to extend the storage life.