- 극성용매에서 거대고리 Ni (II) 착물의 광흡수와 폴라로그램
- ㆍ 저자명
- 박유철,변종철,Park. Yuj-Chul,Byun. Jong-Chul
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 대한화학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 1987년|31권 2호|pp.168-177 (10 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 대한화학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
극성용매(L; ANT, MFA, DMSO, DMF, DMA)에서 $alpha$-Ni(rac-[14]-decane)$^{2+}$의 화학평형 관계를 상온에서 분광광도법으로 연구하였다. ANT, MFA, DMSO, DMF, DMA일 때 평행상수 $K_1$은 각각 31.0, 27.5, 21.3 15.9, 6.4이었으며 $K_2$는 $K_1$보다 적은 값이었다. $alpha$-Ni(rac-[14]-dacane)$^{2+}$ + L $leftrightharpoons$ [$alpha$-Ni(rac-[14]-decane){cdot}L]$^{2+}$ : $K_1$[$alpha$-Ni(rac-[14]-decane){cdot}L)$^{2+}$ + L $leftrightharpoons$ [$alpha$-Ni(rac-[14]-decane){cdot}$L_2$)$^{2+}$; $K_2$.ACT에서 Ni(II)-macrocycle 착이온의 d-d흡수에너지 ($cm^{-1}$와 환원 반파전위 ($E_{1/2}$, V vs. SCE)사이의 상관성을 조사하였다. d-d 전이에너지를 크게하는 거대고리 리간드일수록 착이온의 반파전위는 좀더 양의 값으로 이동하였다. Ni(rac-1[14]7-diene)$^{2+}$, Ni(meso-1[14]7-diene)$^{2+}$, Ni(1[14]4-diene)$^{2+}$, $alpha$-Ni(rac-[14]-decane)$^{2+}$, $eta$-Ni(rac-[14]-decane)$^{2+}$, Ni(meso-[14]-decane)$^{2+}$ 착이온의 환원반파전위는 각각 -1.419, -1.431, -1.450, -1.473, -1.480 (V vs. SCE)이었다. 몇 가지 용매에서 Ni(meso-[14]-decane)$^+$ 이성질체의 d-d전이에너지($ u_{max},;cm^{-1}$) 변화와 용매의 유전상수(${varepsilon}/{varepsilon}_0$) 관계를 고찰하였으며 ${varepsilon}/{varepsilon}_0$가 클수록 $ u_{max}(cm^{-1})$는 증가하였다.
The equilibria of chemical reaction between $alpha$-Ni(rac-[14]-decane)$^{2+}$ and polar solvents(L; ANT, MFA, DMSO, DMF, and DMA) have been investigated by the spectrophotometric method at $25^{circ}C$. (The equilibrium constants($K_1$) of) the first step in ANT, MFA, DMSO, DMF, and DMA were 31.0, 27.5, 21.3 15.9, and 6.4, respectively. The smallness of equilibrium constants ($K_2$) of the second step compared with $K_1$, was observed. $alpha$-Ni(rac-[14]-dacane)$^{2+}$ + L $leftrightharpoons$ [$alpha$-Ni(rac-[14]-decane){cdot}L]$^{2+}$ : $K_1$.[$alpha$-Ni(rac-[14]-decane){cdot}L)$^{2+}$+ L $leftrightharpoons$ [$alpha$-Ni(rac-[14]-decane){cdot}$L_2$)$^{2+}$ :$K_2$. The relationship between d-d absorption energy and half-wave potential of complex ions at ACT was considered. Macrocyclic ligands increasing d-d transition energy caused half-wave potentials of Ni(II)-macrocycle to be shifted more positively. The half-wave potentials for Ni(rac-1[14]7-diene)$^{2+}$, Ni(meso-1[14]7-diene)$^{2+}$, Ni(1[14]4-diene)$^{2+}$, $alpha$-Ni(rac-[14]-decane)$^{2+}$, ${eta}-Ni(rac-[14]-decane)$^{2+}$, and Ni(meso-[14]-decane)$^{2+}$ reductions were -1.419, -1.431, -1.450, -1.473, and -1.480 (V vs. SCE), respectively. The d-d transition energies ($ u_{max},;cm^{-1}$) of the Ni(meso-[14]-decane)$^{2+}$ isomer were discussed with the dielectric constant (${varepsilon}/{varepsilon}_0$) of the various solvents, $ u_{max}(cm^{-1})$ increased with increasing ${varepsilon}/{varepsilon}_0$.