- 카르복시베타인 유도체(誘導體)의 계면활성(界面活性)
- Surface Activities of Carboxybetaine Derivatives
- ㆍ 저자명
- 손주환,김유옥,Shon. Joo-Hwan,Kim. Yu-Ok
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국유화학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 1987년|4권 2호|pp.43-48 (6 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국유화학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
Isoelectric point and surface tension of twelve of the alkylcarboxy betaines such as 2-(trimethylammonio) dodecanoate, 2-(trimethyammonio) tetradecanoate, 2-(trimethylammonio) hexadecanoate, (dimethyldodecylammonio)ethanoate, (dimethyltetradecylammonio)ethanoate, (dimethylhexadecylammonio) ehtanoate, 2-(dimethylododecylammonio) propanoate, 2-(dimethyltetradecylammonio)proopanoate, 2-(dimethylhexadecylammonio)propanoate, 2-(dimethyltetradecylammonio)-3-phenyl propanoate, 2-(dimethyltetradecylammonio)-3-phenyl propanoate are tested. From the measurement of the isoelectric point, it was found that the isoelectric point were leaned toward the alkaline zone for c-alkylarbrxybetaines, and toward the acidic zone for N-alkylcarboxybetaines. At the range of the carboxybetaine concentration $2;{ imes};10^{-2}{sim}2;{ imes};10^{-5}$mole/l, the surface tension of the aqueous solution were decreased to 30-38 dyne/cm, showing the tendency that the ability of lowering the surafce tension was depending on the increase of carbon atom number in the lipophilic alkyl chain. The critical micelle concetration measured by the surface tension and concentration curves have been found at the range of $10^{-2}{sim}10^{-5}$mole/l.