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대기(大氣) 중 Benzopyrene 및 중금속(重金屬)의 농도(濃度)와 입경분포(粒徑分布)
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  • 대기(大氣) 중 Benzopyrene 및 중금속(重金屬)의 농도(濃度)와 입경분포(粒徑分布)
  • Atmospheric Concentration and Size Distribution of Airborne Particulates, Benzopyrene and Heavy Metals
저자명
허문영,권창호,유기선,최성규,권창호,김경호,손동헌,Heo. Moon-Young,Kweon. Chang-Ho,Yu. Ki-Seon,Choi. Seong-Kyu,Kweon. Chang-Ho,Kim. Kyeong-Ho,Sohn. Don
간행물명
약학회지
권/호정보
1990년|34권 1호|pp.1-10 (10 pages)
발행정보
대한약학회
파일정보
정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Total suspended particulate (TSP) in the atmosphere was collected and size-fractionated by Andersen high volume air sampler for the past two years (Mar. 1987-Feb. 1989) in Seoul. The concentrations of several polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and heavy metals were determined to investigate the atmospheric concentrations, seasonal variations and its relationship with the size distribution of suspended particulate matter. The arithmetic mean concentration of total suspended particulate was $229.48;{mu}g/m^3$. The concentrations of heavy metals were $2971.94;ng/m^3$ for Fe, $767.75;ng/m^3$ for Zn, $765.80;ng/m^3$ for Pb, $218.40;ng/m^3$ for Cu, $129.91;ng/m^3$ for Mn, respectively. And the concentration of PAHs were $3.23;ng/m^3$ for benzo(a)pyrene, $2.71;ng/m^3$ for benzo(k)fluoranthene, $4.53;ng/m^3$ for benzo(ghi)perylene, respectively. The mass-size distribution of TSP was lowest in the particle size range $1.1-3.3;{mu}m$ increased as the particle size increased or decreased. But PAHs, Pb and Zn abounded in particles below $2.0;{mu}m$, while Fe and Mn abouned in particles above $2.0;{mu}m$. TSP and its chemical compositions showed the seasonal variations. The concentrations of anthrophogenic origin like TSP, PAH and heavy metals in the fine particles were highest in winter and lowest in summer. PAH and Ph analyzed showed significant correlations with each other and with TSP concentration in fine particles, indicating that the particles in which they are contained have a similar behavior in the atmosphere.