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분리 땅콩 단백질의 기포 특성에 관한 연구
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  • 분리 땅콩 단백질의 기포 특성에 관한 연구
  • A Study of the Foaming Properties of Peanut Protein Isolate
저자명
박현경,손경희,김현정,Park. Hyun-Kyung,Sohn. Kyung-Hee,Kim. Hyon-Jung
간행물명
한국조리과학회지
권/호정보
1990년|6권 3호|pp.9-15 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국식품조리과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Peanut prptein isolate was tested for the purpose of finding out the effect of pH, Sodium Chloride concentration and heat treatment on the solubility, surface hydrophobicity, foam expansion and foam stability. The solubility of peanut protein isolate was affected by pH and showed the lowest value at pH 4.5. When the peanut protein isolate was heated, the solubility decreased at pH 3 and pH 7 but at pH 9 solubility increased. At all pH range, solubility decreased as NaCl was added. The surface hydrophobicity of peanut protein isolate showed the highest value at pH 1.5. Generally, at acidic pH range the surface hydrophobicity was high, but at alkaline region, the surface hydrophobicity increased as the temperature increased. And when NaCl was added, the surface hydrophobicity was also increased. Foam expansion of peanut protein isolate was no significant difference among the values about pH. When the peanut protein was heated and NaCl was added, foam expansion was increased at pH 7. Foam stability was significantly low at pH 4.5 and foam stability was increased at acidic pH region below pH 4.5. At pH 7 and pH 9, heat treatment above $60^{circ}C$ increased foam stability. When NaCl was added, foam stability was significantly increased at pH 3 and pH 7.