- 밑면이 부분 가열체를 갖는 정사각 밀폐공간내의 자연대류와 화재감지에 관한 연구
- Fire Sensing Characteristics and Natural Convection in the Enclosure Partly Heated from Below
- ㆍ 저자명
- 추병길
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국산업안전학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 1990년|5권 2호|pp.6-16 (11 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국안전학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
In this paper, the natural convection in a square enclosure, partly heated from below, with two adiabatic vertical wall and one upper horigental wall is studied nomerically. In numerical study, SIMPLE(Semi-Implicit for Pressure Linked Equation) algorithems are applied for the integration of momentum and energy equation. The grid size used in this study is the coordinates of size (22$ imes$22). As a result of numerical analysis, the initial fluid flow depends on the thermal diffusion, but, as time passes, the fluid flow depends on convection and buoyancy of the enclosure. In Case 1, the heating region was been in the central position of the bottom wall. In case 2, the heating region was in the left position of the bottom. In case of Case 1, the lapse time of sensing the temperature of 72$^{circ}C$ is approximately 15 sec almost at the same time in the coordinates (6, 22), (11, 22). In case of Case 2, the lapse time in the coordinates (6, 22), (11, 22) was 27 sec, 25 sec repectively. Also in case of Case 1 or Case 2, the gradients of y-position of the two sensors are transposed each other.