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우수 포유동물 수정난의 이용효율 제고에 관한 연구 I. 우 난포란의 체외성숙, 수정 및 발육
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  • 우수 포유동물 수정난의 이용효율 제고에 관한 연구 I. 우 난포란의 체외성숙, 수정 및 발육
  • Elevating Utilization Efficiency of Excellent Embryo in Mammals I. In Vitro Maturation, Fertilization and Development of Bovine Oocytes
저자명
김정익,한상익,박춘권,임석기,김종배,정병현,정길생
간행물명
가축번식학회지
권/호정보
1992년|16권 1호|pp.55-62 (8 pages)
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한국동물번식학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Bovine oocytes obtained from ovarian(2 to 5mm in diameter) of slaughtered cows were cultured in TCM 199 with 10~20% estrous-cow-serum(ECS) for 24~25hr at 39$^{circ}C$ in 5% CO2-95% air. After culture, some oocytes were examined their maturation. The remainder were used to assess the fertilizability with frozen-thawed spermatozoa in a medium containing caffeine and heparin, and subsequent development in media with bovien cumulus cells(BCC) or bovine oviduct epithelial cells(BOEC). The results obtained were summarized as follows ; 1. The maturation rate of the oocytes in TCM199 with 15% ECS group(76.5%) was higher than that of 10% ECS(69.2%) or 20% ECS group(64.8%). 2. The proportions of the oocytes penetrated and the pronuclear oocytes in the presence of caffeine and heparin were 72.1%(62/86) and 93.5%(58/62), respectively. The rate of polyspermy in the fertilized oocytes was 8.1%. 3. When 73 oocytes recovered from fertilization drop were cultured in TC-199 medium with 10% fetal calf serum(FCS), 41 oocytes(56%) cleaved to 2-cell and further stages of embryos. Among these only one embryo developed upto morula stage. 4. The rate of the cleaved oocytes was higher in medium with BCC(80%:59/74) than BOEC(76%:58/76). However, the rate of developed morulae and blastocysts was higher in the medium with BOEC(40%;23/58) than with BCC(34;20/59).