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좌주간 관상동맥질환의 외과적 치료
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저자명
홍종면,채헌,노준량,Hong. Jong-Myeon,Chae. Heon,No. Jun-Ryang
간행물명
大韓胸部外科學會誌
권/호정보
1992년|25권 11호|pp.1362-1368 (7 pages)
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대한흉부외과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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Between March 1986 and November 1992, thirty-one patients with left main coronary artery stenosis[LMCAS, over 50% of cross sectional area] were revascularized at Seoul National University Hospital. The incidence of LMCAS was 20.8%[31/149]. The male:female ratio was 15:16. Age ranged from 39 to 70 years, with a mean age of 51 years. The anginal syndrome was composed of 23 unstable, 6 stable and 2 post-infarction angina preoperatively. There were sixteen isolated LMCAS, four ostial stenosis and eleven combined distal and /or right coronary artery stenosis. The degree of LMCAS was 50-74% in 21 patients[67.7%], 75-89% in one[3.6%] and 90-99% in 9[29.1%]. There was no case with 100% obstruction. Of the total patients with LMCAS, 11 patients received 4 distal anastomoses, another 11 patients had 3 distal anastomoses, and 8 patients needed 2 distal anastomoses. The overall operative mortality was 12.9%[4 /31], and the incidence of which was higher than the remaing group [6.8%, 8/118]. The causes of death were myocardial infarction[2 patients], ventricular arrhythmia[1 patient] and brain damage[1 patient]. All patients have been followed-up for average 28.9 months[1-76 months]. There was no late death. But one patients experinced anginal recurrence. In conclusion, making allowance for its notorious clinical results and relatively higher incidence in Korea, aggressive surgical techniques such as retrograce myocardial perfusion may be mandatory while we are in a learning phase.