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Selective Isolation and Characterization of Schwanniomyces castellii Mutants with Increased Production of a-Amylase and Glucoamylase
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  • Selective Isolation and Characterization of Schwanniomyces castellii Mutants with Increased Production of a-Amylase and Glucoamylase
  • Selective Isolation and Characterization of Schwanniomyces castellii Mutants with Increased Production of a-Amylase and Glucoamylase
저자명
Ryu. Yeon-Woo
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
1993년|3권 2호|pp.95-98 (4 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This study was carried out to isolate and characterize the mutant strains of Schwanniomyces castellii NRRL Y-2477. Mutants were prepared with the treatment of ethyl methane sulfonate. 2-deoxy-D-glucose resistant mutants were isolated and two mutants were selected based on their high production of amylolytic enzymes and their ability to ferment starch. The mutants selected had higher a-amylase and glucoamylase activities than the wild type strain from several other carbon sources. Especially, it was revealed that mutant strain M-9, when cultured in the presence of glucose as a sole carbon source, shows relatively high activities of a-amylase and glucoamylase compared to those of the wild type strain. In result, this mutant strain can be considered as a constitutive producer of amylolytic enzymes. To compare the ethanol production ability of wild type strain and of mutant strains selected, an alcohol fermentation was carried out using 100 g/l soluble starch. Mutant strain M-9 did not improve the direct alcohol fermentation of starch, despite its excellent amylolytic activities performance. On the other hand, mutant strain M-6 produced 37.9 g/l (4.8%, v/v) ethanol by utilizing about 82% of substrate.