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Kevlar 섬유 표면의 화학 개질(I)
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  • Kevlar 섬유 표면의 화학 개질(I)
  • Chemical Modification of Kevlar Fiber Surface
저자명
최재혁,강주영
간행물명
韓國纖維工學會誌
권/호정보
1995년|32권 2호|pp.158-165 (8 pages)
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한국섬유공학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

To enhance interfacial adhesion between matrix polymer and Kevalr 49 fiber for composites, amino groups(-NH2) have been incorporated into Kevlar 49 fiber surface by bromination f311owe6 by amination. The number of amino groups per 100A2 fiber surface remarkably increased with increasing reaction time and temperature, and the concentration of N-bromosuccinimide(NBS) , ethylene diamine(EDA) and sodium amide. Tensile strength loss of the fiber on bromination was negligible, however, the significant strength loss of the fiber was observed in case of the high -NH2 content produced by severe reaction condition of amination, in which reaction may have occurred beneath the surface artier disruption of the structure. Pretreating the fiber with N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc) before bromination was effective to enhance the number of amino Voups. The optimum concentration of amination has been established to reduce down to about 10% of tensile strength loss. Grail copolymers of nylon 66 onto aminated Kevlar 49 fiber surface were prepared by the polycondensation reaction of amino Voup and acid chloride by dipping the aminated fiber into DMAc solution of adipoyl chloride and then into DMAc solution of hexamethylene diamine consecutively. The grafting percentage increased with increasing number of repeating reactions and reaction time.