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이중나선 CT를 이용한 삼중시기(three phase) 스캔에서 간세포암의 조영 양상
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  • 이중나선 CT를 이용한 삼중시기(three phase) 스캔에서 간세포암의 조영 양상
저자명
김홍인
간행물명
대한방사선의학회지
권/호정보
1996년|35권 6호|pp.905-910 (6 pages)
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대한영상의학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Purpose : To evaluate contrast enhancement patterns of hepatomas (HCCs) on arterial dominant, portal dominant,and delayed phase of CT scan by using double spiral CT. Materials and Methods : Using double-spiral CT,three-phase dynamic liver scan was performed on 27 patients with 45 nodular HCC lesions. Non-ionic contrast medium(100-120ml) was injected intravenously with an automatic injector at the rate of 2-4 ml/sec. CT scans wereobtained at 25-30sec (arterial dominant phase), 60 sec (portal dominant phase), and 5min (delayed phase) afteradministration of the contrast medium. The tumor were divided into two groups according to the diameter(<3cm and$geq$3cm). In each group, contrast enhancement patterns of HCCs were classified as follows : high, central high,peripheral high, iso, low, or mixed attenuation. The incidence and contrast enhancement patterns of thinperipheral rims(psevdocapsules) were also analyzed. Results : There were 23 lesions with a diameter less than 3cm,while 22 lesions were 3cm or larger. On the arterial dominant phase, tumors smaller than 3cm showed high(74%),iso(17%), mixed(4%), and peripheral high(4%) attenuation, while the attenuation of tumors larger than 3cm washigh(73%), mixed(9%), iso(9%), and low(9%). On the portal dominant phase, tumors smaller than 3cm were mostcommonly iso(43%) or high(35%), while tumors larger than 3cm were low(65%) or iso(18%). On the delayed phase,tumors were most commonly low in attenuation regardless of size. A thin peripheral rim was observed in 22% oftumors smaller than 3cm and in 64% of tumors larger than 3cm. The rim showed iso(53%) or low(42%) attenuation onthe arterial dominant phase, high(47%) or iso(47%) attenuation on the portal dominant phase, and high(100%)attenuation on the delayed phase. Conclusions : For the detection and diagnois of HCCS, an understanding of theircontrast enhancement patterns is useful.