Malignant flrous histiocytoma is a rare deep-seated pleomorphlc sarcoma, although its incidence Increasing. In this report, we present a case of a malignant fibrous histiocytoma, arising in the left chest wall in a 37-year-ol4 male patient. He underwent radical on bloc resection which include excision of tumor on left upper chest wall with resection of ribs from the first to third, left upper lo ectomy and chest wall reconstruction with Marled Mesh. However, he had local recurrence and distant metastasis within 12 months of the original operation. Malignant fibrous histiocytoma is an agrressive disease entity, with a propensity for early and distant spread.