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A Study on Wooung(Burdock, Arctium Iappa, L) Kimchi-Changes in Chemical, Microbial, Sensory Characteristics and Volatile Flavor Components in Wooung Kimchi during Fermentation
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  • A Study on Wooung(Burdock, Arctium Iappa, L) Kimchi-Changes in Chemical, Microbial, Sensory Characteristics and Volatile Flavor Components in Wooung Kimchi during Fermentation
  • A Study on Wooung(Burdock, Arctium Iappa, L) Kimchi-Changes in Chemical, Microbial, Sensory Characteristics and Volatile Flavor Components in Wooung Kimchi during Fermentation
저자명
Han. Ji-Sook,Cheigh. Mee-Jeung,Kim. Seong-Joon,Rhee. Sook-Hee,Park. Kun-Young
간행물명
Journal of food science and nutrition
권/호정보
1996년|1권 1호|pp.30-36 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국식품영양과학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This study was conducted to investigate the changes in chemical, microbial, sensory characteristics and volatile flavor components of wooung(burdock, Arctium lappa, L) kimchi during fermentation at 15$^{circ}C$, Three types(A, B, C) of wooung kimchi were prepared. Sample A was prepared with basic ingredients, in the other hand, sample B was prepared with all sorts of ingredients. These samples were mixed after salting the sliced burdock with 4% brine for 30min. Sample C was prepared mixing with all sorts of ingredients after blanching the sliced burdock with 2% vinegar solution. pH decreased slowly until 3 day, and then decreased rapidly for 4~7 days in all samples. Total acidity increased gradually in all samples. The changes of pH and total acidity were the sample C and were the greatest in sample B. The reducing sugar contents decreased slowly until 7 day, and decreased rapidly for 8~14 days in sample A and B, and at 10 day in sample C, respectively. The numbers of lactic acid bacteria and total bacteria of sample B were much greater than those of other sample. In sensory evaluation, sample B exhibited the best scores and sample C showed the worst scores in all characteristics. The major volatile components in wooung kimchi were identified as ethanol, hexanal, 2-hexenal, disulfide dl- 2-prophenyl, zingiberene and $eta$-sesquiphellandrene. The relative amounts of hexanal, 1-hexanol and ethanol were decreased, while the relative amounts of acetic acid ethyl ester, 3-htdroxy-2-butanone and acetis acid were increased gradually during fermentation