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Isolation of Chitin-utilizing Bacterium and Production of Its Extracellular Chitinase
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  • Isolation of Chitin-utilizing Bacterium and Production of Its Extracellular Chitinase
  • Isolation of Chitin-utilizing Bacterium and Production of Its Extracellular Chitinase
저자명
Woo. Cheol-Joo,Yun. Un-Jung,Park. Heul-Doung
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
1996년|6권 6호|pp.439-444 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A bacterial strain, designated as WY22, producing extracellular chitinase was isolated from the soil around the Youngduck area, after enrichment culture in a medium containing $1{\%}$ (w/v) wet colloidal chitin as a sole carbon source. The isolate was identified as a strain of Bacillus sp. based on its morphological and physiological characteristics. It was observed that Bacillus sp. WY22 could inhibit the growth of Fusarium oxysporum with hyphal extention-inhibition assay on potato dextrose agar plate supplemented with $1{\%}$ collidal chitin. Optimum culture conditions of Bacillus sp. WY22 were examined for chitinase production in a chitin medium. High level production of chitinase was observed not only in the chitin medium but in a medium supplemented with $1{\%}$ N-glucosamine or lactose instead of chitin. The optimum concentrations of colloidal chitin and yeast extract were 3.0 and $0.5{\%}$, and the optimum culture conditions for initial pH of medium and temperature were 7.0 and $30^{circ}C$, respectively, for the production of chitinase.