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MO-COMPOUNDS AS A DIFFUSION BARRIER BETWEEN Cu AND Si
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  • MO-COMPOUNDS AS A DIFFUSION BARRIER BETWEEN Cu AND Si
  • MO-COMPOUNDS AS A DIFFUSION BARRIER BETWEEN Cu AND Si
저자명
Kim. Ji-Hyung,Lee. Yong-Hyuk,Kwon. Yong-Sung,Yeom. Geun-Young,Song. Jong-Han
간행물명
한국표면공학회지
권/호정보
1996년|29권 6호|pp.683-690 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국표면공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

In this study, the diffusion barrier properties of $1000 AA$ thick molybdenum compounds (Mo, Mo-N, $MoSi_2$, Mo-Si-N) were investigated using sheet resistance measurements, X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS). Each barrier material was deposited by the dc magnetron sputtering, and annealed at 300-$800^{circ}C$ for 30min in vacuum. Mo and $MoSi_2$ barrier were failed at low temperature due to Cu diffusion through grain bound-aries and defects of Mo thin film and the reaction of Cu with Si within $MoSi_2$ respectively. A failure temperature could be raised to $650^{circ}C$-30min in the Mo barrier system and to $700^{circ}C$-30min in the Mo-silicide system by replacing Mo and $MoSi_2$ with Mo-N and Mo-Si-N, respectively. The crystallization temperature in the Mo-silicide film was raised by the addition of $N_2$. It is considered that not only the N, stuffing effect but also the variation of crystallization temperature affects the reaction of Cu with Si within Mo-silicide. It was found that Mo-Si-N is more effective barrier than Mo, $MoSi_2$, or Mo-N to copper penetration preventing Cu reaction with the substrate for 30min at a temperature higher than $650^{circ}C$.