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부분 무치악의 고정성 임플랜트 보철의 저위교합에 관한 3차원 유한요소법적 연구
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  • 부분 무치악의 고정성 임플랜트 보철의 저위교합에 관한 3차원 유한요소법적 연구
저자명
김인섭,최충국,정재헌,Kim. In-Seob,Choi. Choong-Kug,Chung. Chae-Heon
간행물명
대한치과보철학회지
권/호정보
1996년|34권 3호|pp.632-649 (18 pages)
발행정보
대한치과보철학회
파일정보
정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

The purpose of this study was to examine, by the method of 3-dimentional finite element analysis. how infraocclusion affected the stress distribution in surrounding bone and osseointegrated prosthesis. The 3-dimentional finite element mandibular models were made, in which the first and second molars were removed and the two osseointegrated implants were placed in the first and second molar sites and implant supported fixed prostheses were constructed. Analysis of equivalent stress and displacement induced by strong occlusion or infraocclusion was performed under vertical or inclined distributed loads. The results were as follows; 1. Under vertical load of 50N or 500N, the model in which infraocclusion had not been allowed showed greater stress on implants and the supporting bone than on natural teeth. 2. In the model in which infraocclusion of $30{mu}m$ had been allowed, implant-prosthesis on the molars had no contact with opposing teeth under vertical load of 50N, However with the same allowed infraocclusion and the model under vertical load of 500N, implant prosthesis on the second molar had contact with opposing teeth, and stress distribution occured properly on natural teeth and implants. 3. Under $45^{circ}$ inclined load, the model in which infraocclusion had not been allowed showed greater stress on implants and the supporting bone than on natural teeth. There was greater stress in the case of $45^{circ}$ inclined load than in the case of vertical load. 4. Under $45^{circ}$ inclined load of 50N or 500N, the model in which infraocclusion of $30{mu}m$, had been allowed showed no occlusal contact on the implants and occlusal contact on the natural teeth. 5. In partially edentulous cases with implant supported prosthesis, we can prevent excessive load on implants by allowing infraocclusion.