- 참나무 크라프트 리그닌과 볏짚 아세토솔브 리그닌의 열-화학적 분해에 의한 방향족(Aromatic)과 지방족(Aliphatic)화합물의 합성
- ㆍ 저자명
- 이병근,Lee. Byung-G.
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 목재공학
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 1997년|25권 1호|pp.1-7 (7 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국목재공학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
Kraft oak lignin and ricestraw lignin from acetosolve pulping were dissolved in 50/50 mixture of tetralin/m-cresol solvent. The dissolved lignin was reacted in the pressurized autoclave which was operating at $350{sim}500^{circ}C$ of reaction temperature and 10~20 atms of reaction pressure respectively_Hydrogen pressure of 60~80kg/$cm^2$ was exercising into the pressurized autoclave reactor to create thermochemical hydrogenolysis reaction. It was identified by GLC, GC-MS and HPLC that the alkyl-aryl-${eta}$-O-4 ether bond of lignin was cleaved and degraded into various smaller molecules of aromatic compound such as phenols and cresols under the reaction conditions around $300^{circ}C$ and 10 atms of reaction temoerature and pressure. Hydrogenolysis reaction of lignin compound which was done above $500^{circ}C$ of reaction temperature and 20 atms of reaction pressure showed that the amount of aromatic compound such as phenols and cresols degraded from reactant lignin was decreasing with newly present and increasing water out of product mixtures. It was supposed that new aliphatic compound of high molecular weight hydrocarbon is composed due to higher reaction temperature and pressure of hydrogenolysis reaction such as $500^{circ}C$ and 20 atms, even though it was almost impossible, to identify what kind of degraded products it was by HPLC.