- 뇌성마비의 자기공명영상 소견:미숙아군과 만삭아군의 비교
- ㆍ 저자명
- 황윤준
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 대한방사선의학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 1997년|37권 3호|pp.547-553 (7 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 대한영상의학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
Purpose : To observe the MR findings of cerebral palsy by evaluating cerebral damage resulting from hypoxic ischemic injury and other variable causes and to compare the findings between preterm and full-term patients. Materials and Methods : We reviewed the MR findings of 102 cerebral palsy patients (71 full-term and 31 preterm). These were analsed with regard to deep and peripheral white matter, gray matter, basal ganglia, the thalamus, brainstem, cerebellum, corpus callosum and ventricles, according to the pattern of injury such as hypoxic ischemic injury, migration anomaly and early intrauterine injury, the findings of full-term and preterm patients were then compared. Results : MR findings of preterm patients(n=3) were as follows ; hypoxic ischemic injury(n=26), normal(n=2), and migration anomaly(n=3), while those of full-term patients(n=71) were hypoxic ischemic injury(n=41),normal(n=24), migration anomaly(n=4), early uterine injury(n=2), and perirolandic sichemic injury(n=6) ; in 5 patients, this latter condition was combined with status marmoratus. Periventricular leukomalacia was the most common finding in both preterm patients and full-term patients ; selective neuronal necrosis, parasagittal injury and perirolandic injury were observed only in full-term patients Conclusions : On MRI, variable findings of cerebral palsy were clearly observed ; periventricular leukomalacia was the most common finging in both preterm and full-term patients.