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Poly(L-lactic acid)와 Poly(oxyethylene)의 A-B-A 블록공중합체 합성과 그 특성
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  • Poly(L-lactic acid)와 Poly(oxyethylene)의 A-B-A 블록공중합체 합성과 그 특성
저자명
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간행물명
韓國纖維工學會誌
권/호정보
1997년|34권 3호|pp.143-147 (5 pages)
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한국섬유공학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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An A-B-A block copoly (ester-ether) comprising poly(L-lactic acid) (A) and poly (oxyethylene) (B) was prepared by copolymerization of L-lactide and a commercially available telechelic polymer, polyethylene glycol (PEG), with different molecular weights by the catalysis of triethyl aluminium/toluene. The molecular weight and the unit composition were successfully controlled by changing the L-lactide/PEG ratio in feed. DSC curves of the copolymers are ascribed to the endothermic peak with PEG segment and exothermic peak by PLLA segment. There is a tendency that melting temperature ($T_m$) reduced with increasing PEG composition. These results suggested that the PEG segments and PLLA are compatible and homogeneously mixed in the amorphous phase of PLLA without forming a microphase separation in the solid state. The compatibility of both polymers, however, would not be so high as to prevent crystallization of PLLA. It was found that the copolymer films showed an improved flexibility due to the incorporation of the soft PEG segment. The in vitro hydrolysis test of the films showed that the block copolymer has much higher degradability than the homo poly(L-lactic acid)