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가성소다, 액체암모니아 처리한 텐셀의 염색성
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  • 가성소다, 액체암모니아 처리한 텐셀의 염색성
  • Dyeing Properties of Tencel Fabrics Treated with NaOH, Liquid Ammonia
저자명
이명선,배소영,Lee. Myeong-Seon,Bae. So-Yeong
간행물명
韓國纖維工學會誌
권/호정보
1997년|34권 8호|pp.507-516 (10 pages)
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한국섬유공학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The purified tencel fabrics were treated with NaOH, liquid ammonia (NH$_3$), NaOH and subsequently NH$_3$, and also market product tencel (MPT) treated arith NH$_3$. Finally the pretreated tencel fabrics were processed with enzyme (cellulase). The crystalline structure, SEM, moisture regain, water absorbency, tensile strength, and dyeing behavior of the specimens were studied. The degree of crystallinities decreased in the order of MPT-NH$_3$ > NaOH/MH$_3$ ) MH$_3$ > NaOH > MPT > untreated tencel. However moisture regain and water absorbency of the NH$_3$-treated tencel were lower than those of the untreated because of swelling characteristic of MH$_3$. The NH$_3$ treated-tencel fabric increased in the dry strength compared to untreated tencel. The increase in rate of dyeing was in the order of NaOH > NaOH > NH$_3$ > MPT-NH$_3$ > MPT > untreated tencel fabrics. The equilibrium exhaustion appeared In the order of NaOH > NaOH/NH$_3$ > MPT-NH$_3$ > untreated > MPT The fiber surface of the NH$_3$-pretreated tencel fabrics was remarkably fibrillated by cellulase treatment. The weight loss by cellulase treatment increased in the order of NaOH/NH$_3$> NH > NaOH-treated tencel fabrics and equilibrium exhaustion decreased by cellulase treatment.