- 가성소다, 액체암모니아 처리한 텐셀의 염색성
- Dyeing Properties of Tencel Fabrics Treated with NaOH, Liquid Ammonia
- ㆍ 저자명
- 이명선,배소영,Lee. Myeong-Seon,Bae. So-Yeong
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 韓國纖維工學會誌
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 1997년|34권 8호|pp.507-516 (10 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국섬유공학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
The purified tencel fabrics were treated with NaOH, liquid ammonia (NH$_3$), NaOH and subsequently NH$_3$, and also market product tencel (MPT) treated arith NH$_3$. Finally the pretreated tencel fabrics were processed with enzyme (cellulase). The crystalline structure, SEM, moisture regain, water absorbency, tensile strength, and dyeing behavior of the specimens were studied. The degree of crystallinities decreased in the order of MPT-NH$_3$ > NaOH/MH$_3$ ) MH$_3$ > NaOH > MPT > untreated tencel. However moisture regain and water absorbency of the NH$_3$-treated tencel were lower than those of the untreated because of swelling characteristic of MH$_3$. The NH$_3$ treated-tencel fabric increased in the dry strength compared to untreated tencel. The increase in rate of dyeing was in the order of NaOH > NaOH > NH$_3$ > MPT-NH$_3$ > MPT > untreated tencel fabrics. The equilibrium exhaustion appeared In the order of NaOH > NaOH/NH$_3$ > MPT-NH$_3$ > untreated > MPT The fiber surface of the NH$_3$-pretreated tencel fabrics was remarkably fibrillated by cellulase treatment. The weight loss by cellulase treatment increased in the order of NaOH/NH$_3$> NH > NaOH-treated tencel fabrics and equilibrium exhaustion decreased by cellulase treatment.