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졸겔공정을 이용한 $Bi_{4-x}Sm_xTi_3O_{12}(0
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  • 졸겔공정을 이용한 $Bi_{4-x}Sm_xTi_3O_{12}(0
저자명
이창민,고태경
간행물명
요업학회지
권/호정보
1997년|34권 8호|pp.897-907 (11 pages)
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한국세라믹학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Thin films of Bi4-xSmxTi3O12(0$leq$x$leq$2) were prepared on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si(100) at $700^{circ}C$ using spin-coating with sols derived from Bi-Sm-Ti complex alkoxides. From X-ray diffraction analysis, it was observed that Sm-substituted phases resembled ferroelectric Bi4Ti3O12 in structure. Variations of their lattice parameters depending on the amount of Sm-substitution showed that an anomalous structural distortion might exist at x=1. The grain sizes of the thin films decreased from 0.115 ${mu}{ extrm}{m}$ to 0.078${mu}{ extrm}{m}$ with increasing the amount of Sm-substitution. The dielectric constants and the remanent polarizations of the thin films decreased with increasing the amount of the Sm-substitution, which were related to decrease of the stereo-active Bi3+ ion contributing to polarization. However, these values were exceptionally high at x=1, compared to those of the other substituted phases. Such an anomaly suggests that the phase of x=1 has 1:1 chemical ordering between Sm and Bi in structure. The thin films of all compositions except x=2 showed ferroelectricity. The thin film of x=2 was paraelectric, whose grains were too fine to exhibit ferroelectricity.