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발효유제품내에서 Escherichia coli O157:H7과 Salmonella ser. typhimurium의 생존
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  • 발효유제품내에서 Escherichia coli O157:H7과 Salmonella ser. typhimurium의 생존
  • Survival of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella ser. typhimurium in Fermented Milk Products
저자명
김현욱,안영태,임정현,강호진,장영호
간행물명
한국식품위생안전성학회지
권/호정보
1997년|12권 3호|pp.175-180 (6 pages)
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한국식품위생안전성학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella ser. typhimurium are pathogens involved in food poisoning in numerous countries. This study aimed to obtain knowleges on the survival of E. coli O157:H7 KSC 109 and S. ser. typhimurium ATCC 14028 in fermentedmilk products which were on sale in Suwon Yakult supplier. To the final concentration of 103~104 cfu/$mell$ of E. coli O157:H7 KSC 109 or S. wer. typhimurium ATCC 14028 in the fermented milks, Metchnikoff, Ace, Yakult, Mastoni and Super 100 were inoculated with these pathogens and then were stored at 4$^{circ}C$ and viable cells of these pathogens were periodically counted. The results showed that the survival of two pathogens differed in the different types of fermented milks tested. Number of suriviving E. coli O157:H7 KSC 109 and S. ser. typimurium ATCC 14028 cells (initial inoculum, 103~104 cfu/$mell$) were decreased to 101, 102 cfu/$mell$ in Ace after 100 hours, and were decreased gradually to 101 cfu/$mell$ in Yakult after 250 hours. In the other fermented milks, viable cells of E. coli O157:H7 KSC 109 was not drastically decreased but those of S. ser. typhimurium ATCC 14028 was decreased gradually to 102 (Mastoni), and to 101 cfu/$mell$ (Super 100) after 250 hours. It appeared that S. ser. typhimurium ATCC 14028 was more susceptible than E. coli O157:H7 KSC 109 at low pH. Vibale cells of E. coli O157:H7 KSC 109 was not drastically decreased in most of fermented milks tested except Ace and Yakult, but in general, S. ser. typhimurium ATCC 14028 was drastically decreased in most of the fermented milks. The major ingibition factor against these pathogens in the fermented milks during storage at 4$^{circ}C$ appeared to be the acidity and the metabolites produced by the starters bacteria used in fermented milk products.