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Effect of Tillage and Seeding Methods on Percolation and Irrigation Requirement in Rice Paddy Condition
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  • Effect of Tillage and Seeding Methods on Percolation and Irrigation Requirement in Rice Paddy Condition
  • Effect of Tillage and Seeding Methods on Percolation and Irrigation Requirement in Rice Paddy Condition
저자명
Chae. Je-Cheon
간행물명
Korean journal of crop science
권/호정보
1998년|43권 4호|pp.264-268 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국작물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The experiment was conducted to clarify irrigation requirement and percolation rate in rice paddy. The four rice cultural system of no-tin, till, transplanting, and direct seeding condition were treated in the lysimeter filled with sandy loam soil. The amounts of irrigation and soil percolation were measured daily, and irrigation requirement was estimated. The daily percolation was 19.5 l/$ extrm{m}^2$ in no-till direct seeding on flooded paddy surface, 17.4 l/$ extrm{m}^2$ in both of till-direct seeding on flooded surface and no-till transplanting, and 15.2 l/$ extrm{m}^2$ in transplanting plot. This is equivalent to 19.5, 17.4, and 15.2 mm per day, respectively. Highest irrigation requirement was 3,770 l/$ extrm{m}^2$ in no-till direct seeding plots. Others were 3,249, 2,577, and 2,321 l/$ extrm{m}^2$ in till-direct seeding, no-till transplanting and transplanting plot, respectively. The estimated irrigation requirement of no-till transplanting, till-direct seeding and no-till direct seeding was increased by 11, 37, and 59% compared to till-transplanting plot. Percolation rate of no-till transplanting, till direct seeding and no-till direct seeding was increased by 12%, 40%, and 66%, respectively compared to the till-transplanting plot. The percolation rate in paddy soil was increased greatly after reproductive stage of rice.