- 곡관덕트내의 입구영역에서 난류 맥동유도의 유동특성
- ㆍ 저자명
- 봉태근
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 韓國舶用機關學會誌
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 1999년|23권 4호|pp.533-542 (10 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국마린엔지니어링학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
In this study the flow characteristics of developing turbulent pulsating flows in a square-sec-tional 180。 curved duct are investigated experimentally. The experimental study of air flow in a square-sectional curved duct is carried out to measure axial velocity distribution secondary flow velocity profiles and wall shear stress distributions by using a Laser Doppler Velocimetry system with the data acquisition and processing system of Rotating Machinery Resolver (RMR) and PHASE software at the entrance region of the duct which is divided into 7 sections from the inlet(${{o}}=0_{circ}$) to the outlet (${{o}}=180_{circ}$) in $30_{circ}$ intervals. The results obtained from the study are summarized as follows: (1) The time-averaged critical Dean number of turbulent pulsating flow(De ta, cr) is greater than $75{omega}+$ It is understood that the critical Dean number and the critical Reynolds number are related to the dimensionless angular frequency in a curved duct. (2) Axial velocity profiles of turbulent pulsating flows are of an annular type similar to those of turbulent stead flows. (3) Secondary flows of trubulent pulsating flows are strong and complex at the entrance region. As velocity amplitudes(A1) become larger secondary flows become stronger. (4) Wall shear stress distributions of turbulent pulsating flows in a square-sectional $180_{circ}$ curved duct are exposed variously in the outer wall and are stabilized in the inner wall without regard to the phase angle.