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한국어 파열자음의 인두내압, 폐쇄기 및 Voice Onset Time(VOT)에 관한 실험적 연구
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  • 한국어 파열자음의 인두내압, 폐쇄기 및 Voice Onset Time(VOT)에 관한 실험적 연구
  • The Experimental Study on the Intraoral Pressure, Closure Duration, and Voice Onset Time(VOT) of Korean Stop Consonants
저자명
표화영,심현섭,박헌이,최재영,최성희,안성복,최홍식
간행물명
大韓音聲言語醫學會誌= The journal of the Korean Society of Logopedics and Phoniatrics
권/호정보
1999년|10권 1호|pp.50-57 (8 pages)
발행정보
대한음성언어의학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A study to get the data of normal stop consonants production as preliminary study for cleft palate patients was performed. Normal Korean native 21 speakers were pronounced $VCV(V=/a/,C=/P/,/{P^1}/,/P^h/,/t/,/{t^1}/,/{t^h}/,/k/,/{k^1}/,/{k^h}/)$ syllables with natural speech rate and intensity. With intrapharyngeal pressure waveforms by pressure sensor in oropharyngeal cavity, amplitude and time duration of intrapharyngeal pressure were analyzed, and with acoustic waveforms and spectrograms, closure duration and VOT were analyzed. As results, the highest amplitude of intrapharyngeal pressure showed in alveolars and heavily aspirated consonants. Velars and unaspirated consonants were higher than bilabials and slightly aspirated ones each, in intrapharyngeal pressure. Bilabilas, alveolars and velars showed similar rise time of intrapharyngeal pressure build-up, but in decay time and total duration time, bilabials were slightly shorter than alveolars and velars, with no statistic significance. In the aspects of tensity, unaspirated consonants showed the longest rise time, heavily aspirated, the second, and slightly aspirated consonants, the shortest, which were also seen in decay time and total duration time. In closure duration, slightly aspirated consonants had the shortest closure duration, and the heavily aspirated ones, the second, and unaspirated consonants showed the longest. In VOT, heavily aspirated consonants showed the longest, slightly aspirated ones, the second and unaspirated ones showed the shortest.