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Kinetics of Removing Nitrogenous and Phosphorus Compounds from Swine Waste by Growth of Microalga, Spirulina platensis
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  • Kinetics of Removing Nitrogenous and Phosphorus Compounds from Swine Waste by Growth of Microalga, Spirulina platensis
  • Kinetics of Removing Nitrogenous and Phosphorus Compounds from Swine Waste by Growth of Microalga, Spirulina platensis
저자명
Kim. Min-Hoe,Chung. Woo-Taek,Lee. Mi-Kyung,Lee. Jun-Yeup,Ohh. Sang-Jip,Lee. Jin-Ha,Park. Don-Hee,Kim. Dong-Jin,Lee. Hyeon-Yong
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2000년|10권 4호|pp.455-461 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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Abstract Spirulina platensis was grown in SWlUe waste to reduce inorganic compowlds and simultaneously produce feed resources. Spirulina platensis prefers nitrogenous compounds in Ibe order: $NH_4^{+}-N>NO_3^{-}-N>simple-N$ such as urea and simple amino acids. It even consumes $NH_4^{+}-N$ first when urea or nitrate are present. Therefore, the content of residual $NH_4^{+}-N$ in Spimlina platensis cultures can be determined by the relative extent of the following processes: (i) algal uptake and assimilation; (ii) ammonia stripping; and (iii) decomposition of urea to NH;-N by urease-positive bacteria. The removal rates of total nitrogen ffild total phosphorus were estimated as an indicator of the treatment effIciency. It was found that Spirulina platensis was able to reduce 70-93% of $P_4^{3-}-P$, 67-93% of inorganic nitrogen, 80-90% of COD, and 37-56% of organic nitrogen in various concentrations of swine waste over 12 days of batch cultivation. The removal of inorganic compounds from swine waste was mainly used for cell growth, however, the organic nitrogen removal was not related to cell growlb. A maximum cell density of 1.52 dry-g/l was maintained with a dilution rate of 0.2l/day in continuous cultivation by adding 30% swine waste. The nitrogen and phosphorus removal rates were correlated to the dilution rates. Based on the amino acid profile, the quality of the proteins in the Spirulina platensis grown in the waste was the same as that in a clean culture.ulture.