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Effect of a PMR1 Disruption on the Processing of Heterologous Glycoproteins Secreted in the Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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  • Effect of a PMR1 Disruption on the Processing of Heterologous Glycoproteins Secreted in the Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • Effect of a PMR1 Disruption on the Processing of Heterologous Glycoproteins Secreted in the Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
저자명
Kim. Moo-Woong,Ko. Su-Min,Kim. Jeong-Yoon,Sohn. Jung-Hoon,Park. Eui-Sung,Kang. Hyun-Ah,Rhee. Sang-Ki
간행물명
Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering
권/호정보
2000년|5권 4호|pp.234-241 (8 pages)
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한국생물공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The Saccharomyces cerevisiae PMR1 gene encodes a Ca2+-ATPase localized in the Golgi. We have investigated the effects of PMR1 disruption in S. cerevisiae on the glycosylation and secretion of three heterologous glycoproteins, human ${alpha}$1-antitrypsin (${alpha}$1-AT), human antithrombin III (ATHIII), and Aspergillus niger glucose oxidase (GOD). The pmr1 null mutant strain secreted larger amounts of ATHIII and GOD proteins per a unit cell mass than the wild type strain. Despite a lower growth rate of the pmr1 mutant, two-fold higher level of human ATHIII was detected in the culture supernatant from the pmr1 mutant compared to that of the wild-type strain. The pmr1 mutant strain secreted ${alpha}$1-AT and the GOD proteins mostly as core-glycosylated forms, in contrast to the hyperglycosylated proteins secreted in the wild-type strain. Furthermore, the core-glycosylated forms secreted in the pmr1 mutant migrated slightly faster on SDS-PAGE than those secreted in the mnn9 deletion mutant and the wild type strains. Analysis of the recombinant GOD with anti-${alpha}$1,3-mannose antibody revealed that GOD secreted in the pmr1 mutant did not have terminal ${alpha}$1,3-linked mannose unlike those secreted in the mnn9 mutant and the wild type strains. The present results indicate that the pmr1 mutant, with the super-secretion phenotype, is useful as a host system to produce recombinant glycoproteins lacking high-mannose outer chains.