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폴리(에틸렌 테레프탈레이트)/폴리카프로락톤 공중합체의 모폴로지와 생분해성에 관한 연구
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  • 폴리(에틸렌 테레프탈레이트)/폴리카프로락톤 공중합체의 모폴로지와 생분해성에 관한 연구
  • The Effect of Morphology on the Biodegradation of Poly(ethylene terephthalate)/Polycaprolactone Copolymers
저자명
임경율,윤기종,박영환
간행물명
韓國纖維工學會誌
권/호정보
2000년|37권 1호|pp.1-10 (10 pages)
발행정보
한국섬유공학회
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정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The effects of blending tim on the ester interchange reactions between poly-ethylene terephthalate) (PET) and polycaprolactone (PCL) during melt blending were studied. The block lengths of ET and CL units of copolymers formed via interchange reactions were characterized by H-NMR analysis of the bulk product and fractionaed samples. The P(ET/CL) copolymers were also characterized by DSC, X-ray, SEM analysis and biodegradation tests. New peaks in the H-NMR spectra of copolymers, assigned to the methylene hydrogen adjacent to the ester group whose environment is different from those in PET or PCL, suggest that P(ET/CL) copolymers are formed through ester interchange reaction during melt blending. However, ester interchange reaction does not occur significantly at short melt blending times of less than 15 minutes. The melting temperatures and heats of fusion assigned to ET-like unites in P(ET/CL) copolyesters decrease with blending time, and the melting peak of CL-like units can not be distinguished in samples melt blended over 20 minutes, in which case the average CL and ET segment lengths are approximately 5. The TOC of the copolymers increases sharply with increase in melt blending time below 30 minutes and gradually thereafter. Increases in the accessibility of the CL chains with decrease in crystallinity appears to be the significant factor in the biodegradation behavior of the copolymers.