- 폴리프로필렌 중공섬유의 냉각조건에 따른 점탄성 거동
- Effect of the Cooling Conditions on the Viscoelastic Behavior of Polypropylene Hollow Fibers
- ㆍ 저자명
- 권기혜,이무석,권영돈,김상용
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 韓國纖維工學會誌
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2000년|37권 5호|pp.259-264 (6 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국섬유공학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
Effects of the cooling methods on the structure of polypropylene fibers are studied. In this study, the effect of two different cooling methods, air cooling and water quenching, were studied. Since the cooling rate in the water-quenching method is higher than that by air-cooling, water-quenched fibers exhibited smectic phase, while air-cooled fibers exhibited stable monoclinic phase. Structure and properties of the hollow fibers are compared with those of circular fibers of the same cross-sectional area. The cooling rate for the hollow fibers is greater than that for the circular shape fibers due to increased surface area. Both the temperature of tan$delta$ maximum($T_{tan{deltamax}}$.) and the activation energy of the chain mobility for the hollow fibers are greater than those of circular-shaped fibers. The structural changes during the drawing process are also investigated. During the drawing process, the crystalline phase of air-cooled fibers did not change much, but the smectic phase in water-quenched fibers was transformed into the monoclinic phase.