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흡기포트 분사식 LPG 엔진의 연료량 제어 및 연소 특성에 관한 연구
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  • 흡기포트 분사식 LPG 엔진의 연료량 제어 및 연소 특성에 관한 연구
저자명
김우석,이종화,정창현
간행물명
한국자동차공학회논문집
권/호정보
2000년|8권 6호|pp.31-39 (9 pages)
발행정보
한국자동차공학회
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정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

In this paper, characteristics of a port injection type LPG fuel system were investigated to adopt the system to a spark ignition engine through rig test. Engine combustion characteristics for limited conditions and the precise control method of LPG fuel supply were also studied. As a basic experiment, the effects and the relationships of parameters such as orifice area, fuel delivery pressure, fuel temperature and flow coefficient were established. From this, one dimensional compressible flow equation can be applied to control gaseous fuel flow rate by setting pressure difference between vaporizer and manifold to a certain range, for example about 1.2 bar in a naturally aspirated engine. The combustion analysis results of LPG engine were also compared with those of gasoline engine according to spark timing and load change. At part load and stoichiometric condition, the MBT spark timing of LPG fueled engine is retarded by 2$^{circ}$ - 4$^{circ}$CA compared to that of gasoline engine. On the contrary, the spark timing of LPG fueled engine can be advanced by 5$^{circ}$- 10$^{circ}$ CA at WOT, which results from higher Octane Number and burned fraction of LPG fuel compared to gasoline.