- ADP에 의한 생쥐 난자의 외향전류 증가 효과
- ㆍ 저자명
- 한재희,박홍기,강다원,이상미,이상호,배인하,홍성근
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 발생과 생식
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2000년|4권 2호|pp.243-250 (8 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국발생생물학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
To find the mechanism underlying the ADP-induced increase in the outward current in ovulated mouse oocytes, we examined changes in voltage-dependent currents using the whole cell voltage clamp technique and the internal perfusion technique. Eggs were collected from the oviduct of superovulated mice with PMSG and hCG. Membrane potential was held at -60 mV (or -80 mV in the case of recording $Ca^{2+}$ currents) and step depolarizations or hyperpolarizations were applied for 300 ms. By step depolarizations, outward currents comprising steady-state and time-dependent components were elicited. They were generated in response to the positive potential more than 20 mV with severe outward rectification and were blocked by external TEA, a specific $K^{+}$ channel blocker, suggesting that they be carried via $K^{+}$ channels. Internally-perused 5 mM ADP gradually increased outward $K^{+}$ currents (IK) 1 min after perfusion of ADP and reached slowly to maximum (150~170%) 5 min later over the positive potential range, implying that ADP might not be acted directly to the $K^{+}$ channels. IK were decreased by 5 mM ATP without affecting the steady-state component of outward current. In contrast to the effect of ADP and ATP on IK, both effect of ATP and ADP on inward $Ca^{2+}$ currents (ICa) could not be detected due to the continuous decrease in current amplitudes with time-lapse ("run-down" phenomena). To check if there is a G protein-involved regulation in the ionic current of mouse oocytes, 1 mM GTP was applied to the cytoplasmic side, and the outward current and inward currents were recorded. ICa was promptly increased in the presence of GTP whereas IK was not changed. from these results, it is concluded that the ATP-dependent regulation is likely linked in the ADP-induced increase in the outward $K^{+}$ current, and G protein-involved cellular signalling might affect ion channels carrying $Ca^{2+}$ and $K^{+}$ in mouse oocytes.