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몇 가지 제초제가 NIH 3T3 섬유모세포에 끼치는 세포독성
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  • 몇 가지 제초제가 NIH 3T3 섬유모세포에 끼치는 세포독성
저자명
임요섭,박영민,정연규,한두석,한성수
간행물명
Journal of toxicology and public health : an official journal of the Korean Society of Toxicology
권/호정보
2000년|16권 2호|pp.173-178 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국독성학회
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정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This study was carried out to investigate cytotoxicity of several herbicides (Bentazone, Butachlor. Paraquat and Ethalfluralin) in cultured mouse NIH 3T3 fibroblasts. Tetrazolium (MTT), neutral red (NR) and sulforhodamine protein B (SRB) of the colorimetric assays were performed to evaluate the cytotoxicity on cell organelles. 2 x 10$^4$cell/$mell$ of NIH 3T3 fibroblast in each well of 24 multidish were cultured. After 24 hours, the cells were treated with solution (1, 25, 50 or 100 $mu$M) of each herbicide. After the NIH 3T3 fibroblasts of all groups were cultured in the same condition for 48 hours, MTT, NR and SRB assays were performed to evaluate the cytotoxicity. The light microscopic study was carried out to examine morphological changes of cultured NIH 3T3 fibroblasts. The MTT$_{50}$ of Bentazone, Butachlor, Paraquat and Ethalfluralin were 1560.97 $mu$M, 56.15 $mu$M, 3138.81 $mu$M and 1301.82 $mu$M, respectively. The NR$_{50}$ of Bentazone, Butachlor. Paraquat and Ethalfluralin were 1763.93 $mu$M, 45.98 $mu$M, 1030.85 $mu$M and 1808.29 $mu$M, respectively. The SRB$_{50}$ of Bentazone, Butachlor. Paraquat and Ethalfluralin were 1913.38 $mu$M, 65.30 $mu$M, 1860.73 $mu$M and 1086.93 $mu$M, respectively. The morphological changes of NIH 3T3 fibroblasts showed severe degeneration in Butachlor 50 $mu$M and 100 $mu$M concentrations. These results indicate that Butachlor has high cytotoxicity, Bentazone, Paraquat and Ethalfluralin very weak cytotoxicity against NIH 3T3 fibroblasts.lasts.