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Completeness requirements of shape functions for higher order finite elements
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  • Completeness requirements of shape functions for higher order finite elements
  • Completeness requirements of shape functions for higher order finite elements
저자명
Rajendran. S.,Liew. K.M.
간행물명
Structural engineering and mechanics : An international journal
권/호정보
2000년|10권 2호|pp.93-110 (18 pages)
발행정보
테크노프레스
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

An alternative interpretation of the completeness requirements for the higher order elements is presented. Apart from the familiar condition, $sum_iN_i=1$, some additional conditions to be satisfied by the shape functions of higher order elements are identified. Elements with their geometry in the natural form, i.e., without any geometrical distortion, satisfy most of these additional conditions inherently. However, the geometrically distorted elements satisfy only fewer conditions. The practical implications of the satisfaction or non-satisfaction of these additional conditions are investigated with respect to a 3-node bar element, and 8- and 9-node quadrilateral elements. The results suggest that non-satisfaction of these additional conditions results in poorer performance of the element when the element is geometrically distorted. Based on the new interpretation of completeness requirements, a 3-node element and an 8-node rectangular element that are insensitive to mid-node distortion under a quadratic displacement field have been developed.