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Numerical Analysis of the Effect of Injection Pressure Variation on Free Spray and Impaction Spray Characteristics
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  • Numerical Analysis of the Effect of Injection Pressure Variation on Free Spray and Impaction Spray Characteristics
  • Numerical Analysis of the Effect of Injection Pressure Variation on Free Spray and Impaction Spray Characteristics
저자명
Park. Kweon-Ha,Kim. Byung-Hyun
간행물명
KSME international journal
권/호정보
2000년|14권 2호|pp.236-250 (15 pages)
발행정보
대한기계학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Compression ignition direct injection diesel engines employed a high pressure injection system have been developed as a measure to improve a fuel efficiency and reduce harmful emissions. In order to understand the effects of the pressure variation, many experimental works have been done, however there are many difficulties to get data in engine condition. This work gives numerical results for the high pressure effects on spray characteristics in wide or limited space with near walls. The gas phase is modelled by Eulerian continuum conservation equations of mass, momentum, energy and fuel vapour fraction. The liquid phase is modelled using the discrete droplet model approach in Lagrangian form and the drop behavior on a wall is calculated with a new droplet-wall interaction model based on the experiments observing individual drops. The droplet distributions, vapour fractions and gas flows are shown in various injection pressure cases. In free spray case which the injection spray has no wall impaction, the spray dispersion and vapour fraction increase and drop sizes decrease with increasing injection pressure. The same phenomena appears more clearly in wall impaction cases.