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Molecular Dynamic Simulations of the Fatty Acid Bilayer Containing Very Long Chain Transmembrane Dicarboxylic Acids
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  • Molecular Dynamic Simulations of the Fatty Acid Bilayer Containing Very Long Chain Transmembrane Dicarboxylic Acids
  • Molecular Dynamic Simulations of the Fatty Acid Bilayer Containing Very Long Chain Transmembrane Dicarboxylic Acids
저자명
Choi. Yong-Hoon,Yang. Chul-Hak,Kim. Hyun-Won,Jung. Seun-Ho
간행물명
Journal of biochemistry and molecular biology
권/호정보
2000년|33권 1호|pp.54-58 (5 pages)
발행정보
생화학분자생물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Recent research results regarding the very long chain transmembrane ${alpha},{omega}-dicarboxylic$ components in the membrane of extremophilic eubacteria, such as Sarcina ventriculi, Thennotoga maritima, and Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus have raised interesting questions concerning the physical and biochemical function on these components in the membrane. In order to understand the dynamic characteristics of these acids which reside in the bilayer membrane, 580 ps molecular dynamic simulations at 300 K were performed for two model systems. These systems were the bilayer with regular chain (C16:0 or C18:1) fatty acid methyl esters and the fatty acid bilayer containing very long chain transmembrane dicarboxylic acid methyl esters (${alpha},{omega}-15,16-dimethyltriacotane-dioate$ dimethyl ester; C32:0). Our analyses indicate that very long chain transmembrane dicarboxylic acids have a noticeable influence on the bilayer dynamics at a sub-nanosecond time scale. The center-ofmass mean-squared-displacement (MSD) of regular chain fatty acids adjacent to the very long chain transmembrane dicarboxylic acids decreased, the long-axis order parameter increased, and the reorientational motions of methylene groups were slowed along the hydrocarbon chains. These results indicate that the very long chain transmembrane dicarboxylic acids reduce the molecular order of the whole bilayer membrane.