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메주의 압출성형에서 성형온도에 따른 메주의 발효특성
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  • 메주의 압출성형에서 성형온도에 따른 메주의 발효특성
저자명
변명우,김동호,육홍선,김기연,신명곤
간행물명
한국식품영양과학회지
권/호정보
2001년|30권 2호|pp.250-255 (6 pages)
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한국식품영양과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Effect of molding temperature on the quality changes of extruded meju was studied. Meju was molded at 8$0^{circ}C$, 6$0^{circ}C$ and 4$0^{circ}C$, and then stored at $25^{circ}C$ with 50% of relative humidity for 30 days. The texture of the cooked soybean grain showed that the firmness and cohesiveness were increased, and consistency was decreased by decrease of molding temperature. The density of the meju molded at 8$0^{circ}C$, 6$0^{circ}C$ and 4$0^{circ}C$ were 1.072g/mL, 1.079g/mL and 1.203g/mL, respectively. The meju molded at 4$0^{circ}C$ had significantly higher density than those molded at 8$0^{circ}C$ or 6$0^{circ}C$. Also, delay of water evaporation, acidification, and rapid growth of fungal mycellium were observed on the sample with molding temperature at 4$0^{circ}C$ during fermentation. Activity of amylase and protease, contents of total reducing sugar and amino nitrogen of 4$0^{circ}C$-molded meju were represented lower level than those of 6$0^{circ}C$ or 8$0^{circ}C$-molded sample. Therefore, it was considered that the molding temperature was an important factor for meju fermentation and molding temperature of 6$0^{circ}C$ or over would be acceptable.