- 확률론적 모의실험 기법을 이용한 일부 지하철 근무자들의 이산화질소 개인노출 시나리오 분석
- ㆍ 저자명
- 손부순,장봉기,양원호
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국환경과학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2001년|10권 3호|pp.195-200 (6 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국환경과학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
The personal exposures of nitrogen dioxide(NO$_2$), microenvironmental levels and daily time activity patterns on Seoul subway station workers were measured from February 10 to March 12, 1999. Personal NO$_2$exposure for 24 hours were 29.40$pm$9.75 ppb. NO$_2$level of occupational environment were 27.87$pm$7.15 ppb in office, 33.60$pm$8.64 ppb in platform and 50.13$pm$13.04 ppb in outdoor. Personal exposure time of subway station workers was constituted as survey results with $7.94pm$3.00 hours in office, $2.82pm$1.63 hours in platform and 1 hours in outdoor. With above results, personal $NO_2$exposure distributions on subway station workers in Seoul were estimated with Monte Carlo simulation which uses statistical probabilistic theory on various exposure scenario testing. Some of distributions which did not have any formal patterns were assumed as custom distribution type. Estimated personal occupational $NO_2$exposure using time weighted average (TWA) model was 31.$29pm$5.57 ppb, which were under Annual Ambient Standard (50ppb) of Korea. Though arithmetic means of measured personal $NO_2$exposure was lower than that of occupational $NO_2$exposure estimated by TWA model, considering probability distribution type simulated, probability distribution of measured personal $NO_2$exposures for 24 hours was over ambient standard with 3.23%, which was higher than those of occupational exposure(0.02%). Further research is needed for reducing these 24 hour $NO_2$personal excess exposures besides occupational exposure on subway station workers in Seoul.