- 시간행동 행태을 이용한 영업용 운전자들의 이산화질소 개인 노출량 예측
- ㆍ 저자명
- 방용남,손부순,양원호,박종안,장봉기
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국환경위생학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2001년|27권 1호|pp.20-26 (7 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국환경보건학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
personal nitrogen dioxide(NO$_2$) exposures for 31 professional drivers were measured using passive sampler and time activity diary in Asan and Chunan area, and were estimated using time-weighted average model. Mean concentrations of driver’s indoor and outdoor were 24.7$pm$10.7 ppb and 23.3$pm$8.3 ppb, respectively with indoor/outdoor of 1.1. Mean personal NO$_2$ exposure was 30.3$pm$9.7 ppb. Personal NO$_2$ exposures were strongly correlated with indoor car NO$_2$ levels ($R^2$=0.80) rather than residential indoor NO$_2$ level ($R^2$=0.55). and outdoor NO$_2$ level ($R^2$=0.50). The driver’s NO$_2$ exposure using LP-gas with 24.4$pm$8.0 ppb were statistically different from those using diesel with 36.3$pm$14.1 ppb(p<0.01). The effect of driver’s smoking for personal NO$_2$ exposure was not found. It was considered that the main NO$_2$in driver is transportation. Since drivers mostly spent their times in indoor and inside car, time-weighted average model could be used to estimated personal NO$_2$ exposure using time activity diary, Though we did not measure all microenvironments, the estimated personal NO$_2$ exposures with 26.9$pm$10.2 ppb were statistically correlated with measured personal NO $_2$ exposures30.3$pm$9.7 ppb ($R^2$=0.89). The mean and standard deviation of personal NO$_2$ exposure using Mote-Carlo simulation were 26.6$pm$7.2 ppb.