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실내사무환경에서의 환경성담배연기(ETS)중 일부 휘발성유기화합물(VOC)에 관한 연구
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  • 실내사무환경에서의 환경성담배연기(ETS)중 일부 휘발성유기화합물(VOC)에 관한 연구
저자명
하권철
간행물명
한국환경위생학회지
권/호정보
2001년|27권 3호|pp.87-98 (12 pages)
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한국환경보건학회
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정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

There has been increased interest in the health effects of the Environmental Tobacco Smoke(ETS) as a confirmed human carcinogen. It has been known to be extremely difficult to make an accurate assessment of exposure to ETS since it is consisted of a variety of components and there are a number of labile chemicals. Therefore, it is necessary to obtain, to interpretate and to provide the data of quantitative exposure assessment to ETS in the field of environmental health. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the concentration of ETS using VOC in indoor office environments. The correlations and concentrations of benzene, RSP, 3-EP, nicotine that are indicators for ETS were investigate with smoking density, air change per hour(ventilation rate). Air samples were taken in smoking room(7 sites), smoking allowed office (3 sites), corridor outside smoking room(7 sites), non-smoking office (9 sites). The concentrations of benzene showed significant difference according to category of indoor office environments. The geometric mean concentration of benzene were 23.56 ${mu}{ extrm}{m}$/㎥(range 4.80~192.90 ${mu}{ extrm}{m}$/㎥) in smoking rooms. 6.16 ${mu}{ extrm}{m}$/㎥ in smoking allowed offices, 1.32 ${mu}{ extrm}{m}$/㎥ in the non-smoking offices respectively. The ratios of the concentration of benzene between outdoor air and smoking room, smoking allowed office, and non-smoking indicators concentrations, SD, and SI were 0.82(benzene and nicotine). 0.76(benzene and RSP), 0.60(benzene and SD), 0.76(benzene and SI). It is proposed that benzene is a good indicator for ETS.