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Inhibition of Invasion and Induction of Apoptosis by Curcumin in H-ras-Transformed MCF10A Human Breast Epithelial Cells
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  • Inhibition of Invasion and Induction of Apoptosis by Curcumin in H-ras-Transformed MCF10A Human Breast Epithelial Cells
  • Inhibition of Invasion and Induction of Apoptosis by Curcumin in H-ras-Transformed MCF10A Human Breast Epithelial Cells
저자명
Kim. Mi-Sung,Kang. Hye-Jung,Moon. Aree
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2001년|24권 4호|pp.349-354 (6 pages)
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대한약학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Curcumin, a dietary pigment in turmeric, posseses anti-carcinogenic and anti-metastatic properties. The present study was conducted to study in vitro chemopreventive effects of curcumin in transformed breast cells. Here, we show that curcumin inhibits H-ras-induced invasive phenotype in MCF10A human breast epithelial cells (H-ras MCF10A) and downregulates matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 dose-dependently. Curcumin exerted cytotoxic effect on H-ras MCF10A cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Curcumin-induced cell death was mainly due to apoptosis in which a prominent downregulation of Bcl-2 and upregulation of Bax were involved. We also suggest a possible involvement of caspase-3 in curcumin-induced apoptosis. Curcumin treatment resulted in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in H-ras MCF10A cells. Apoptotic event by curcumin was significantly inhibited by pretreatment of an antioxidant N-acetyl-$_L$-cysteine (NAC), suggesting redox signaling as a mechanism responsible for curcumin-induced apoptosis in H-ras MCF10A cells. Taken together, our results demonstrate that curcumin inhibits invasion and induces apoptosis, proving the chemopreventive potential of curcumin .