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An Acoustic Study of Relative Articulatory Positions of English Vowels and Korean Vowels
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  • An Acoustic Study of Relative Articulatory Positions of English Vowels and Korean Vowels
  • An Acoustic Study of Relative Articulatory Positions of English Vowels and Korean Vowels
저자명
Ahn. Soo-Woong
간행물명
음성과학
권/호정보
2001년|8권 4호|pp.171-184 (14 pages)
발행정보
한국음성과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

American English vowels and Korean vowels were compared by the plotformant method. For American English vowels, six General American English speakers pronounced English words in the b_t environment. For Korean vowels eight Kyongsang dialect speakers and eight Seoul dialect speakers pronounced Korean words in the environments of k_t, p_t and t_t. The formant plots were obtained by plotting F1/F2 tokens of 13 American English vowels on the F1xF2 plane. In spite of personal variations the 13 vowel spaces of all six American English speakers maintained their relative positions with some overlaps. Clear distinctions were made between i-I, e-$varepsilon$, u-$sigma$, and o-c. The domain of c and $alpha$ overlapped for three American English speakers, but it did not for three other speakers. The 8 Korean vowel spaces of Kyongsang dialect speakers and Seoul dialect speakers were very similar and maintained their relative positions. No distinction was made between e and $varepsilon$. In contrast with American English e which is a neutral vowel, Korean e was a back vowel. The comparison of 13 American English vowel positions and 8 Korean Vowel positions is expected to shed some light on the errors of English vowel pronunciation of Korean learners.