- 성층 축열 시스템에서의 열 저장 특성에 관한 실험적 연구
- ㆍ 저자명
- 고재윤,김영기,이채문,임장순,Koh. J.Y.,Kim. Y.K.,Lee. C.M.,Yim. C.S.
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2001년|21권 4호|pp.37-46 (10 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국태양에너지학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
This study describes the experimental study that focuses on the effects that distributor shapes and flow rate variations have an influence on the stratification in a rectangular thermal storage tank. Experiments were carried out under the conditions that the flow rates of working fluid are 20, 10 and $5ell$/min. The storage tank is initially filled with chilled water of $1^{circ}C$, and is extracted through the bottom at the same rate as the return warm water from load is entered through the distributor at the top of the tank. The thermo-cline forms at the top of the storage tank as the warm water enters the tank from the load through the distributor and the thermo-cline thickness increases with time. Emphasis is given to the effects of mixing at the inlet that increases the thermo-cline decay Flow rate variation and inlet distributor shapes are the important parameters in deciding the performance of a storage system. Stratification degree increases with decreasing in inlet flow rate under $10ell$/min. Experiments shows that better thermal stratification can be obtain using the distributor to limit momentum mixing at the inlets and outlets. Also, 12% of improvement in the thermal energy usage has been achieved using the modified distributor discharging same flow rate in each lateral ports.