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In Vitro and In Vivo Studies of Topical Delivery System of Gentisic Acid in Hairless Mice
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  • In Vitro and In Vivo Studies of Topical Delivery System of Gentisic Acid in Hairless Mice
  • In Vitro and In Vivo Studies of Topical Delivery System of Gentisic Acid in Hairless Mice
저자명
Bian. Shengjie,Zheng. Junmin,Kim. Jung-Sun,Choi. Myeong-Jun,Chung. Ho-Kwon,Lee. Chi-Ho,Kim. Dae-Duk
간행물명
藥劑學會誌
권/호정보
2002년|32권 3호|pp.161-164 (4 pages)
발행정보
한국약제학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Gentisic acid is a skin-whitening agent which inhibits the tyrosinase activity, an essential enzyme in the process of biological synthesis of melanin. Since melanin is synthesized in melanocytes located between the viable epidermis and dermis layer, drug amount delivered into the epidermis/dermis layer can provide valuable information for the biological effect of skin-whitening agents. The purpose of this study was to prepare the gentisic acid patches with 2% dodecylamine as enhancer, and to observe the in vitro skin permeation and in vivo skin deposition of gentisic acid. Gentisic acid in DuroTak 87-2510 patch formulation permeated across hairless mouse skin at the rate of $40.79;{mu}g/cm^2/hr$. In vivo study showed that the gentisic acid amount in both the stratum corneum and the viable epidermis/dermis increased with the increase of application time. The amount of gentisic acid in the stratum corneum was higher than that in the epidermis/dermis layer, and was expected to provide a reservoir effect even after removing the patches. Thus, the patch formulation seems to be useful for the topical delivery of skin-whitening agent into the epidermis/dermis layer, the target site.