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Purification and Characterization of Extracellular Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Depolymerase from Penicillium simplicissimum LAR13
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  • Purification and Characterization of Extracellular Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Depolymerase from Penicillium simplicissimum LAR13
저자명
Han. Jee-Sun,Kim. Mal-Nam
간행물명
The journal of microbiology
권/호정보
2002년|40권 1호|pp.20-25 (6 pages)
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한국미생물학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

An extracellular PHB depolymerase was purified from P. simplicissimum LAR13 cultural medium by Sepharose CL-6B chromatography. When the fungus was grown in a basal salt medium with poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) as the sole carbon source, PHB depolymerase production reached maximum at its stationary phase. The mycelial growth rate was higher at 37$^{circ}C$ than at 30$^{circ}C$ and even higher than at 25$^{circ}C$, However, the enzyme production was lower at 37$^{circ}C$ than 30$^{circ}C$ or 25$^{circ}C$. The isolated enzyme is composed of a single polypeptide chain with a molecular mass of about 36 kDa as determined by SDS-PAGE. The optimum conditions for the enzyme activity are pH 5.0 and 45$^{circ}C$. The enzyme was stable for 30 min at a temperature lower than 50$^{circ}C$, and stable at pH higher than 2.0 but it was unstable at pH 1.0.1 mM Fe$^$2+/ reduced the enzyme activity by 56% and the enzyme was inhibited almost completely by 4 mM Fe$^$2+/ . The enzyme was partially inhibited by phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride and was very sensitive to diazo-DL-norleucine methyl esters dithiothreitol and mercuric ion. However, N-p - tosyl - L - Iysinechloromethyl ketone, p -hydroxymercuricbenzoate and N- acetylimidazole had no influence upon its activity.