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Characterization and Evaluation of a Distinct Fusion Ability in the functionally Related Cyclic Amidohydrolase Family Enzymes
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  • Characterization and Evaluation of a Distinct Fusion Ability in the functionally Related Cyclic Amidohydrolase Family Enzymes
  • Characterization and Evaluation of a Distinct Fusion Ability in the functionally Related Cyclic Amidohydrolase Family Enzymes
저자명
Kim. Hak-Sung,Lee. Dong-Eun,Kim. Geun-Joong
간행물명
Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering
권/호정보
2002년|7권 3호|pp.155-162 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국생물공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The cyclic amidohydrolase family enzymes, which include allantoinase, dihydroorotase, dihydropyrimidinase and (phenyl)hydantoinase, are metal-dependent hydrolases and play a crucial role in the metabolism of purine and pyrimidine in vivo. Each enzyme has been independently characterized, and thus well documented, but studies on the higher structural traits shared by members of this enzyme family are rare due to the lack of comparative study. Here, we report upon the expression in E. coli cells of maltose-binding protein (MBP)- and glutathione S-transferase (GST)-fused cyclic amidohydrolase family enzymes, facilitating also for both simple purification and high-level expression. Interestingly, the native quaternary structure of each enzyme was maintained even when fused with MBP and GST. We also found that in fusion proteins the favorable biochemical properties of family enzymes such as, their optimal pHs, specific activities and kinetic properties were conserved compared to the native enzymes. In addition, MBP-fused enzymes showed remarkable folding ability in-vitro. Our findings, therefore, suggest that a previously unrecognized trait of this family, namely the ability to functional fusion with some other protein but yet to retain innate properties, is conserved. We described here the structural and evolutionary implications of the properties in this family enzyme.